India scraps AgustaWestland chopper deal over bribe allegations |
Publication |
ASD News |
Date | 2014-01-03 |
Reporter |
AgustaWestland, a Finmeccanica Company |
Web link | www.asdnews.com |
India cancelled on Wednesday a
556-million-euro ($753 million) contract
with Anglo-Italian firm
AgustaWestland
to buy luxury helicopters for VIPs amid
bribery allegations.
The deal signed in February 2010 was
scrapped after Defence Minister A. K.
Antony held a meeting with Prime
Minister Manmohan
Singh whose Congress-led government has
been buffeted by
a string of
corruption scandals.
A defence ministry statement said the
government had "terminated with
immediate effect the agreement" with
AgustaWestland
International Ltd (AWIL) to supply 12
helicopters "on grounds of
breach of a
pre-contract integrity pact and
the agreement by AWIL".
India suspended the deal in 2013 after
Italian investigators began looking into
accusations that
AgustaWestland
paid bribes to win the contract.
The Italian boss of
AgustaWestland's parent company
Finmeccanica
was
arrested last February over the
case -- touching off a firestorm in
India.
The latest move by the Indian defence
ministry is seen as a
government
attempt to contain the fallout from the
corruption scandal before elections due
by May.
In November, the helicopter maker had
sought arbitration to try to salvage the
contract, a request that the Indian
government had rejected.
But India has now appointed its own
arbitrator "with a view to safeguard the
interest of the government", the defence
ministry statement said.
The government had believed
"integrity-related issues are not
subject to arbitrations," the
statment
said.
"However, AWIL (AgustaWestland)
has since pressed for arbitration and
appointed an arbiter from its side.
"In view of this, the Ministry of
Defence (MOD) sought afresh the opinion
of the attorney general.
"With a view to safeguard the interest
of the government, the MOD has nominated
Justice B.P. Jeevan
Reddy as its arbitrator."
Italian prosecutors suspect kickbacks
worth around 10
percent of the deal -- $67.6
million (50 million euros) -- were paid
to Indian officials to swing the deal in
favour of
AgustaWestland, according to
Italian media reports.
India has already received three of the
helicopters, intended to be used by such
dignitaries as the prime minister and
the president, but Antony halted
deliveries of the remaining nine.
India's auditor general said in a report
last year that the defence ministry
"deviated from procurement procedure and
tender on several instances in the deal"
including altitude requirements.
Indian detectives raided the home of
former air force chief S.P.
Tyagi as
part of the probe into the allegations
of bribery. Tyagi
has denied any wrongdoing.
Cash was allegedly handed to
Tyagi's
cousin, with more money funnelled via a
web of middlemen and companies in
London, Switzerland, Tunisia and
Mauritius.
The purchase also came under scrutiny
from Italian investigators probing
allegations the Italian group had broken
the law by bribing foreign officials.
The company denies any wrongdoing. A
spokesman for the company in India was
not immediately available to comment on
the latest developments.
The cancellation is expected to be a
major blow to
AgustaWestland, which has a
factory in southwest England. The
decision will also be a severe setback
to Finmeccanica,
whose chief executive Giuseppe
Orsi
resigned from behind prison bars last
February.
Orsi denies
any wrongdoing and his lawyer has called
the allegations against him
"inconsistent" and his arrest
"unjustified".
Source : AFP
With acknowledgement to ASD News.
One can
take it as read that
Agusta paid
similar bribes to win the A109 deal for
the South African Arms Deal.
That's the way Count
Agusta and
his company have always done business.
The A109 programme has not had much
visibility in the Arms Deal
investigations because it is relatively
small compared with the giant LIFT and
ALFA programmes, inter-alia.
Of course the maritime helicopter
programme with the acquisition of the
Lynx 3000 helicopter from Westland is
very interesting with the amalgamation
of Agusta
and Westland.
But remember the Lynx helicopters were
originally approved in the November 1998
R29 billion version of the Arms Deal and
then dropped from the R30 billion
version a year later in December 1999,
in order to accommodate the nearly
billion Rand increase in the Patrol
Corvettes.
However, the DOD simply reintroduced the
acquisition of the Lynx maritime
helicopters in around 2003.
So in effect the R29 billion Arms Deal
escalated to about R33 billion.
Of course, maritime helicopters are
great to have, but with the patrol
corvettes, read frigates, spending under
20% of their time at sea and this being
mainly in respect of Operation Copper
north of Mozambique and Madagascar
hunting pirates, the maritime
helicopters are not finding much
utilisation.